See herbata on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po herbacie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "i po herbacie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbaciarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbaciarnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbatnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbatnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbatoholiczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbatoholik"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "harbáta",
"word": "гарба́та"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "arbata"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "harbata"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arbata"
},
{
"lang": "Samogitian",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "erbeta"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "herbáta",
"word": "герба́та"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005), “herbata”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “herbata”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965), “herbata”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span>>",
"3": "nl:herba thee<ety:af<herba<ety:der<la-new:herba>>><thee>>",
"etydate": "1619<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Renata Bronikowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">03.04.2023), “HERBATA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰer-dʰ?\nNew Latin herbader.\nDutch herba\nHokkien 茶 (tê)bor.\nDutch thee\nDutch herba theebor.\nPolish herbata\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰreh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰer-dʰ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"herba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"herba\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"tê\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Hokkien\", \"term\" : \"茶\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nan-hbl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"thee\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"herba thee\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"herbata\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"herbata\">\nBorrowed from Dutch herba thee. First attested in 1619.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰer-dʰ?\nNew Latin herbader.\nDutch herba\nHokkien 茶 (tê)bor.\nDutch thee\nDutch herba theebor.\nPolish herbata\nBorrowed from Dutch herba thee. First attested in 1619. Probably borrowed from the trade name of properly prepared tea leaves from a Dutch company when tea was brought to Europe in 1610.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbatka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "herbacina",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaciany",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatni",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "herbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "herbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "herbaciany,herbatni,herbatowy",
"aug": "herbacina",
"dim": "herbatka"
},
"expansion": "herbata f (diminutive herbatka, augmentative herbacina, related adjective herbaciany or herbatni or herbatowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"her‧ba‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"her‧ba‧ta"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"accp": "-",
"accs": "herbatę",
"datp": "-",
"dats": "-",
"genp": "-",
"gens": "herbaty",
"insp": "-",
"inss": "-",
"locp": "-",
"locs": "-",
"nomp": "-",
"noms": "herbata",
"vocp": "-",
"vocs": "-"
},
"name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "herbatkować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 5 4 4 17 17 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
"_dis": "50 7 6 6 14 14 4",
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"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 5 5 5 17 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 18 18 6 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 12 10 10 12 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 9 7 7 12 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 10 9 9 2 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "pl:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 12 13 15 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tea",
"orig": "pl:Tea",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
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12,
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71,
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],
"english": "Traditional tea is an infusion prepared from the leaves or buds of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis). The species, which originated in China, is now cultivated in dozens of countries, becoming one of the most important and widespread crops on Earth.",
"ref": "2023 September 13, “RODZAJE HERBAT: Od liścia do filiżanki”, in demmers.pl, archived from the original on 25 Jan 2024:",
"text": "Tradycyjna herbata to napar przygotowywany z liści lub pąków krzewu herbacianego (Camellia sinensis). Gatunek wywodzący się z Chin jest obecnie uprawiany w dziesiątkach krajów, stając się jedną z najważniejszych i najbardziej rozpowszechnionych roślin uprawnych na Ziemi.",
"translation": "Traditional tea is an infusion prepared from the leaves or buds of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis). The species, which originated in China, is now cultivated in dozens of countries, becoming one of the most important and widespread crops on Earth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tea, tea plant (Camellia sinensis)"
],
"id": "en-herbata-pl-noun-pl:plant",
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"tea plant",
"tea plant"
],
[
"Camellia sinensis",
"Camellia sinensis#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) tea, tea plant (Camellia sinensis)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:plant"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 21 18 18 6 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 12 13 15 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tea",
"orig": "pl:Tea",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"english": "The types of Chinese tea differ in the way they are harvested, which is often at different times of the year and from specific locations on the branch, followed by special processing with multiple steps. Each of them also comes in numerous versions, often differing dramatically in taste. They are not only made into an infusion but also consumed together with the drink, as is the case with matcha. The processing of tea leaves affects not only the appearance and taste of what we brew but also the properties of the resulting beverage.",
"ref": "2023 October 25, Anna Rokicka-Żuk, “Z tą herbatą schudniesz bez trudu. Pij na spalanie tłuszczu z brzucha i zobacz, ile kilogramów możesz stracić”, in szczecinek.naszemiasto.pl, archived from the original on 25 Jan 2024:",
"text": "Rodzaje herbaty chińskiej różni sposób zbioru, który często odbywa się o odmiennych porach roku i z określonych miejsc na gałązce, a następnie specjalny sposób przetwarzania z zastosowaniem wielu etapów. Każda z nich występuje też w licznych wersjach, często diametralnie różniących się smakiem. Nie tylko przygotowuje się z nich napar, ale także spożywa wraz z napojem, jak ma to miejsce w przypadku zielonej herbaty matcha. Obróbka liści herbaty wpływa nie tylko na wygląd i smak tego, co zaparzamy, ale również na właściwości uzyskanego napoju.",
"translation": "The types of Chinese tea differ in the way they are harvested, which is often at different times of the year and from specific locations on the branch, followed by special processing with multiple steps. Each of them also comes in numerous versions, often differing dramatically in taste. They are not only made into an infusion but also consumed together with the drink, as is the case with matcha. The processing of tea leaves affects not only the appearance and taste of what we brew but also the properties of the resulting beverage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tea (dried leaves of the tea plant)"
],
"id": "en-herbata-pl-noun-pl:leaves",
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tea (dried leaves of the tea plant)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:leaves"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 21 18 18 6 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 12 13 15 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tea",
"orig": "pl:Tea",
"parents": [],
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"english": "In autumn and winter, we turn to home remedies to boost our immunity. One of them is to drink tea with lemon, honey, and ginger. Each of these ingredients will also help relieve cold symptoms. However, we should remember a few rules so that lemon, honey, and ginger can work best.",
"ref": "2023 October 23, Klaudia Katarzyńska, “Herbata z miodem, cytryną i imbirem. PRZEPIS jest prosty, ale prawie wszyscy robią ten błąd”, in gotowanie.dziennik.pl, archived from the original on 25 Jan 2024:",
"text": "Jesienią i zimą sięgamy po domowe sposoby na podniesienie odporności. Jednym z nich jest picie herbaty z dodatkiem cytryny, miodu i imbiru. Każdy z tych składników pomoże również na łagodzenie objawów przeziębienia. Pamiętajmy jednak o kilku zasadach, by cytryna, miód i imbir mogły jak najlepiej zadziałać.",
"translation": "In autumn and winter, we turn to home remedies to boost our immunity. One of them is to drink tea with lemon, honey, and ginger. Each of these ingredients will also help relieve cold symptoms. However, we should remember a few rules so that lemon, honey, and ginger can work best.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tea (drink made from leaves of the tea plant)"
],
"id": "en-herbata-pl-noun-pl:drink",
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tea (drink made from leaves of the tea plant)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 21 18 18 6 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
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"tea (cup of this drink)"
],
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],
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"(countable) tea (drink made from leaves of the tea plant)",
"(countable) tea (cup of this drink)"
],
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],
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{
"word": "czaj"
}
],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "18 13 12 13 15 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
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"orig": "pl:Tea",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"tea (infusion of various herbs)"
],
"id": "en-herbata-pl-noun-9Sjt2omR",
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tea (infusion of various herbs)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 13 12 13 15 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tea",
"orig": "pl:Tea",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tea (infusion of various herbs)",
"tea (cup of a drink made from other plants)"
],
"id": "en-herbata-pl-noun-laTwD0Rc",
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tea (infusion of various herbs)",
"(countable) tea (cup of a drink made from other plants)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 15 7 13 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Parties",
"orig": "pl:Parties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 12 13 15 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tea",
"orig": "pl:Tea",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tea (modest afternoon party)"
],
"id": "en-herbata-pl-noun-sMaUZqth",
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) tea (modest afternoon party)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "herbatka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɛrˈba.ta/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛrˈba.ta/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ata"
}
],
"word": "herbata"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Polish terms derived from Dutch",
"Polish terms derived from Hokkien",
"Polish terms derived from New Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰreh₁-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ata",
"Rhymes:Polish/ata/3 syllables",
"pl:Ericales order plants",
"pl:Parties",
"pl:Tea"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po herbacie"
},
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "i po herbacie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbaciarka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbaciarnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbatnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbatnik"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbatoholiczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "herbatoholik"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "harbáta",
"word": "гарба́та"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "arbata"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "harbata"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arbata"
},
{
"lang": "Samogitian",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "erbeta"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "herbáta",
"word": "герба́та"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005), “herbata”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Bańkowski, Andrzej (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2000), “herbata”, in <cite>Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language</cite>] (in Polish)</span></span> !!! <span class=\"cited-source\">Sławski, Franciszek (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958-1965), “herbata”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> [<cite>Etymological dictionary of the Polish language</cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego</span></span>>",
"3": "nl:herba thee<ety:af<herba<ety:der<la-new:herba>>><thee>>",
"etydate": "1619<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Renata Bronikowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">03.04.2023), “HERBATA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰer-dʰ?\nNew Latin herbader.\nDutch herba\nHokkien 茶 (tê)bor.\nDutch thee\nDutch herba theebor.\nPolish herbata\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰreh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰer-dʰ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"New Latin\", \"term\" : \"herba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-new\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"herba\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"tê\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Hokkien\", \"term\" : \"茶\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nan-hbl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"thee\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"herba thee\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"herbata\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"herbata\">\nBorrowed from Dutch herba thee. First attested in 1619.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰer-dʰ?\nNew Latin herbader.\nDutch herba\nHokkien 茶 (tê)bor.\nDutch thee\nDutch herba theebor.\nPolish herbata\nBorrowed from Dutch herba thee. First attested in 1619. Probably borrowed from the trade name of properly prepared tea leaves from a Dutch company when tea was brought to Europe in 1610.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbatka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "herbacina",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaciany",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatni",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "herbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "herbata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbaty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbatę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "herbaciany,herbatni,herbatowy",
"aug": "herbacina",
"dim": "herbatka"
},
"expansion": "herbata f (diminutive herbatka, augmentative herbacina, related adjective herbaciany or herbatni or herbatowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"her‧ba‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"her‧ba‧ta"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"accp": "-",
"accs": "herbatę",
"datp": "-",
"dats": "-",
"genp": "-",
"gens": "herbaty",
"insp": "-",
"inss": "-",
"locp": "-",
"locs": "-",
"nomp": "-",
"noms": "herbata",
"vocp": "-",
"vocs": "-"
},
"name": "pl-mid-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "herbatkować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
15
],
[
71,
74
],
[
71,
80
]
],
"english": "Traditional tea is an infusion prepared from the leaves or buds of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis). The species, which originated in China, is now cultivated in dozens of countries, becoming one of the most important and widespread crops on Earth.",
"ref": "2023 September 13, “RODZAJE HERBAT: Od liścia do filiżanki”, in demmers.pl, archived from the original on 25 Jan 2024:",
"text": "Tradycyjna herbata to napar przygotowywany z liści lub pąków krzewu herbacianego (Camellia sinensis). Gatunek wywodzący się z Chin jest obecnie uprawiany w dziesiątkach krajów, stając się jedną z najważniejszych i najbardziej rozpowszechnionych roślin uprawnych na Ziemi.",
"translation": "Traditional tea is an infusion prepared from the leaves or buds of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis). The species, which originated in China, is now cultivated in dozens of countries, becoming one of the most important and widespread crops on Earth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tea, tea plant (Camellia sinensis)"
],
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"tea plant",
"tea plant"
],
[
"Camellia sinensis",
"Camellia sinensis#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) tea, tea plant (Camellia sinensis)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:plant"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
15
],
[
410,
417
],
[
440,
447
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
24
],
[
418,
421
],
[
418,
428
]
],
"english": "The types of Chinese tea differ in the way they are harvested, which is often at different times of the year and from specific locations on the branch, followed by special processing with multiple steps. Each of them also comes in numerous versions, often differing dramatically in taste. They are not only made into an infusion but also consumed together with the drink, as is the case with matcha. The processing of tea leaves affects not only the appearance and taste of what we brew but also the properties of the resulting beverage.",
"ref": "2023 October 25, Anna Rokicka-Żuk, “Z tą herbatą schudniesz bez trudu. Pij na spalanie tłuszczu z brzucha i zobacz, ile kilogramów możesz stracić”, in szczecinek.naszemiasto.pl, archived from the original on 25 Jan 2024:",
"text": "Rodzaje herbaty chińskiej różni sposób zbioru, który często odbywa się o odmiennych porach roku i z określonych miejsc na gałązce, a następnie specjalny sposób przetwarzania z zastosowaniem wielu etapów. Każda z nich występuje też w licznych wersjach, często diametralnie różniących się smakiem. Nie tylko przygotowuje się z nich napar, ale także spożywa wraz z napojem, jak ma to miejsce w przypadku zielonej herbaty matcha. Obróbka liści herbaty wpływa nie tylko na wygląd i smak tego, co zaparzamy, ale również na właściwości uzyskanego napoju.",
"translation": "The types of Chinese tea differ in the way they are harvested, which is often at different times of the year and from specific locations on the branch, followed by special processing with multiple steps. Each of them also comes in numerous versions, often differing dramatically in taste. They are not only made into an infusion but also consumed together with the drink, as is the case with matcha. The processing of tea leaves affects not only the appearance and taste of what we brew but also the properties of the resulting beverage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tea (dried leaves of the tea plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tea (dried leaves of the tea plant)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:leaves"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
102
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
94,
97
]
],
"english": "In autumn and winter, we turn to home remedies to boost our immunity. One of them is to drink tea with lemon, honey, and ginger. Each of these ingredients will also help relieve cold symptoms. However, we should remember a few rules so that lemon, honey, and ginger can work best.",
"ref": "2023 October 23, Klaudia Katarzyńska, “Herbata z miodem, cytryną i imbirem. PRZEPIS jest prosty, ale prawie wszyscy robią ten błąd”, in gotowanie.dziennik.pl, archived from the original on 25 Jan 2024:",
"text": "Jesienią i zimą sięgamy po domowe sposoby na podniesienie odporności. Jednym z nich jest picie herbaty z dodatkiem cytryny, miodu i imbiru. Każdy z tych składników pomoże również na łagodzenie objawów przeziębienia. Pamiętajmy jednak o kilku zasadach, by cytryna, miód i imbir mogły jak najlepiej zadziałać.",
"translation": "In autumn and winter, we turn to home remedies to boost our immunity. One of them is to drink tea with lemon, honey, and ginger. Each of these ingredients will also help relieve cold symptoms. However, we should remember a few rules so that lemon, honey, and ginger can work best.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tea (drink made from leaves of the tea plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tea (drink made from leaves of the tea plant)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"tea (drink made from leaves of the tea plant)",
"tea (cup of this drink)"
],
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tea (drink made from leaves of the tea plant)",
"(countable) tea (cup of this drink)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tea (infusion of various herbs)"
],
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tea (infusion of various herbs)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tea (infusion of various herbs)",
"tea (cup of a drink made from other plants)"
],
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
],
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) tea (infusion of various herbs)",
"(countable) tea (cup of a drink made from other plants)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"tea (modest afternoon party)"
],
"links": [
[
"tea",
"tea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) tea (modest afternoon party)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "herbatka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɛrˈba.ta/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛrˈba.ta/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ata"
}
],
"word": "herbata"
}
Download raw JSONL data for herbata meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.